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Any way to fix a table top that warped while finishing?

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Previous Back to: Finishing1 Replies

Welcome! / Forums / General Woodworking Discussions / Finishing / Any way to fix a table top that warped while finishing?

  • This topic has 1 reply, 2 voices, and was last updated 2 years, 5 months ago by Harold Smith.
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  • Bryan Donovan
    10 October 2020 at 4:26 pm #681693

    I made the small side table project in maple and ended up using clear shellac with a couple light coats of polyurethane on top (see related post: https://woodworkingmasterclasses.com/discussions/topic/how-to-finish-this-maple-table/#post-681690). The table top was looking great after 3 or 4 coats of shellac, so I put a coat of poly on the underside — and later when I flipped the tabletop over I noticed a couple scratches on the topside. The scratches were in the wood itself, so I sanded down just that part to the bare wood to get the scratches out, then reapplied shellac to that area.

    Then I realized I had just made a big white blotch. So I figured I could lightly sand the surface and reapply shellac, which I did a couple times. This “worked” to get the blotch to mostly match the rest. But… in the process the tabletop formed a cup on the bottom (so there’s a “hill” on the top). I figured this was due to having put more finish on one side vs the other(?), so, having already put a coat of poly on the underside, I decided that maybe adding another coat of poly to the underside would help. It didn’t of course.

    So now I’m wondering if I should just sand the whole thing down to wood and let it sit for a few days to see if it corrects itself? I haven’t tried attaching the top yet, so I’m not sure if the screws/turnbuttons would flatten the tabletop.

    Thanks!
    -Bryan

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    Harold Smith
    20 October 2020 at 8:03 pm #683039

    Poly seals more than shellac. To me, it sounds like the top absorbed more moisture than the bottom, thus the belly. I don’t know if you can get all of the poly off without damaging your table, but you might try that. Then re-sand or scrape the surfaces and let them stabilize for a couple of days. After things reacclimate, you might have to plane or scrape the top flat again. I. understand your thinking on using the poly on the bottom, but I believe that you need to use the same type of finish on the top and bottom. Good luck

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